MANILA, Philippines — Thousands of people evacuated villages in the
central Philippines on Thursday before one of the year's strongest
typhoons strikes the region, including a province devastated by an
earthquake last month.
Typhoon Haiyan intensified and accelerated
as it moved closer to the country with sustained winds of 140 miles per
hour and ferocious gusts of 162 mph. It could further strengthen and
pick up speed as it moves over the Pacific Ocean before slamming into
the eastern province of Samar early Friday, government forecaster Buddy
Javier said.
"This is the third super typhoon (maximum sustained winds of at least 150 mph) in less than three weeks," said Michael Lowry, hurricane specialist at The Weather Channel. "Already, three typhoons have struck the Philippines this year.
"Last
December, Super Typhoon Bopha raked the southernmost Philippine island
of Mindanao, causing over 1,000 deaths, mostly from flash flooding and
landslides, and becoming the costliest storm to ever impact the
Philippines."
As of 9 p.m., the eye of the typhoon was 211 miles
southeast of Eastern Samar province's Guiuan township. The storm was
moving at 24 mph, up from its earlier speed of 20 mph.
The storm was not expected to directly hit Manila further north. The
lowest alert in a four-level typhoon warning system was issued in the
flood-prone capital area, meaning it could experience winds of up to 37
mph and rain.
The U.S. Navy's Joint Typhoon Warning Center in
Hawaii said it was the strongest tropical cyclone in the world this
year. Cyclone Phailin, which hit eastern India on Oct. 12, packed
sustained winds of up to 138 mph and stronger gusts.
President
Benigno Aquino III warned people to leave high-risk areas, including 100
coastal communities where forecasters said the storm surge could reach
up to 23 feet. He urged seafarers to stay in port.
Aquino also
assured the public of war-like preparations: three C-130 air force cargo
planes and 32 military
helicopters and planes on standby, along with 20
navy ships.
"No typhoon can bring Filipinos to their knees if we'll be united," he said in a televised address.
Governors and mayors supervised the evacuation of landslide- and
flood-prone communities in several provinces where the typhoon is
expected to pass, said Eduardo del Rosario, head of the government's
main disaster-response agency. School classes and plane flights were
canceled in many areas.
Aquino ordered officials to aim for zero
casualties, a goal often not met in an archipelago lashed by about 20
tropical storms each year, most of them deadly and destructive. Haiyan
is the 24th such storm to hit the Philippines this year.
Edgardo
Chatto, governor of Bohol island province in the central Philippines,
where an earthquake in
October killed more than 200 people, said
soldiers, police and rescue units were helping displaced residents,
including thousands staying in small tents, move to shelters. Bohol is
not forecast to receive a direct hit but is expected to be battered by
strong winds and rain, government forecaster Jori Loiz said.
"My
worst fear is that the eye of this typhoon will hit us. I hope we will
be spared," Chatto told The Associated Press by telephone.
Gov. Roger Mercado of landslide-prone Southern Leyte province said
more than 6,000 residents had been evacuated to shelters, government and
emergency personnel had been put on alert, and relief goods have been
packed for distribution.
"All we are doing now is we are praying, praying hard," he told ABS-CBN News Channel.
Mayor
Emiliana Villacarillo of Eastern Samar's Dolores township said
residents of her town did not want to be evacuated because the weather
was fine on Thursday but "we forced them and hauled them to evacuation
centers."
Haiyan is forecast to barrel through the country's
central region Friday and Saturday before blowing toward the South China
Sea over the weekend, heading toward Vietnam.
http://www.weather.com/news/weather-hurricanes/typhoon-haiyan-philippines-20131107
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