Tuesday, December 8, 2015

Miami Area Experiences Chronic Nuisance Flooding Due to Annual King Tides

http://www.weather.com/news/news/miami-beach-flooding-high-king-tide

Around this time of year, Miami is no stranger to flooding, especially in low-lying Miami Beach. The year’s highest astronomical tides are due within the next couple of weeks, and residents are already seeing indications of what could be some of the highest flood levels in decades. 
According to the Miami Herald, earlier this month a high tide came in around a foot higher than predicted. The unusually high sea levels caused water to leak through storm drains and over Indian Creek Drive’s sea wall. 
“It happens all the time when it’s high tide,” Miami Beach resident Laura Swanson told CBS Miami. “It’s a shame that the drainage system isn’t any better.” 

Every year, high tides are about 10 inches higher in October than in February, on average. The annual “king tide” occurs when the sun, Earth and moon align. The tide rises to its highest point of the year and an extra foot of water is brought ashore. This event combined with high annual tides leads to the Miami area experiencing a degree of tidal flooding.
Since mid-September, the official water level gauge for Miami has read anywhere between 6 to 12 inches higher than the predicted tides, reports The Washington Post. This has caused issues with  tidal flooding in low-lying areas of Miami Beach.
Because it is built on limestone, the entire region of Miami lies relatively low. When tides become exceptionally high, sea water tends to filter up through storm drains and the ground, as it did earlier in the month. 
“They have to realize that sea rise is here to stay,” said Mayor Philip Levine of the Miami Department of Transportation. “They must get involved to take care of their roads. It’s causing a real challenge for us down here.” 

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